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;\tBIOGENCO:biogenic CO flux ;\tBTRAN:transpiration beta factor ;\tBUILDHEAT:heat flux from urban building interior to walls and roof ;\tDSTDEP:total dust deposition (dry+wet) from atmosphere ;\tDSTFLXT:total surface dust emission ;\tEFLX_DYNBAL:dynamic land cover change conversion energy flux ;\tEFLX_LH_TOT_R:Rural total evaporation ;\tEFLX_LH_TOT_U:Urban total evaporation ;\tELAI:exposed one-sided leaf area index ;\tERRH2O:total water conservation error ;\tERRSEB:surface energy conservation error ;\tERRSOI:soil/lake energy conservation error ;\tERRSOL:solar radiation conservation error ;\tESAI:exposed one-sided stem area index ;\tFCEV:canopy evaporation ;\tFCOV:fractional impermeable area ;\tFCTR:canopy transpiration ;\tFGEV:ground evaporation ;\tFGR:heat flux into soil/snow including snow melt ;\tFGR12:heat flux between soil layers 1 and 2 ;\tFGR_R:Rural heat flux into soil/snow including snow melt ;\tFGR_U:Urban heat flux into soil/snow including snow melt ;\tFIRA:net infrared (longwave) radiation ;\tFIRA_R:Rural net infrared (longwave) radiation ;\tFIRA_U:Urban net infrared (longwave) radiation ;\tFIRE:emitted infrared (longwave) radiation ;\tFLDS:atmospheric longwave radiation ;\tFLUXFM2A:heat flux for rain to snow conversion ;\tFLUXFMLND:heat flux from rain to snow conversion ;\tFPSN:photosynthesis ;\tFSA:absorbed solar radiation ;\tFSAT:fractional area with water table at surface ;\tFSA_R:Rural absorbed solar radiation ;\tFSA_U:Urban absorbed solar radiation ;\tFSDS:atmospheric incident solar radiation ;\tFSDSND:direct nir incident solar radiation ;\tFSDSNDLN:direct nir incident solar radiation at local noon ;\tFSDSNI:diffuse nir incident solar radiation ;\tFSDSVD:direct vis incident solar radiation ;\tFSDSVDLN:direct vis incident solar radiation at local noon ;\tFSDSVI:diffuse vis incident solar radiation ;\tFSH:sensible heat ;\tFSH_G:sensible heat from ground ;\tFSH_NODYNLNDUSE:sensible heat ;\tFSH_R:Rural sensible heat ;\tFSH_U:Urban sensible heat ;\tFSH_V:sensible heat from veg ;\tFSM:snow melt heat flux ;\tFSM_R:Rural snow melt heat flux ;\tFSM_U:Urban snow melt heat flux ;\tFSNO:fraction of ground covered by snow ;\tFSR:reflected solar radiation ;\tFSRND:direct nir reflected solar radiation ;\tFSRNDLN:direct nir reflected solar radiation at local noon ;\tFSRNI:diffuse nir reflected solar radiation ;\tFSRVD:direct vis reflected solar radiation ;\tFSRVDLN:direct vis reflected solar radiation at local noon ;\tFSRVI:diffuse vis reflected solar radiation ;\tGC_HEAT1:initial gridcell total heat content ;\tGC_ICE1:initial gridcell total ice content ;\tGC_LIQ1:initial gridcell total liq content ;\tH2OCAN:intercepted water ;\tH2OSNO:snow depth (liquid water) ;\tH2OSNO_TOP:mass of snow in top snow layer ;\tH2OSOI:volumetric soil water ;\tHC:heat content of soil/snow/lake ;\tHCSOI:soil heat content ;\tHEAT_FROM_AC:sensible heat flux put into canyon due to heat removed from air conditioning ;\tISOPRENE:isoprene flux ;\tLAISHA:shaded projected leaf area index ;\tLAISUN:sunlit projected leaf area index ;\tMONOTERP:monoterpene flux ;\tOCDEP:total OC deposition (dry+wet) from atmosphere ;\tORVOC:other reactive VOC flux ;\tOVOC:other VOC flux ;\tPBOT:atmospheric pressure ;\tPCO2:atmospheric partial pressure of CO2 ;\tQ2M:2m specific humidity ;\tQBOT:atmospheric specific humidity ;\tQCHANR:RTM river flow: LIQ ;\tQCHANR_ICE:RTM river flow: ICE ;\tQCHARGE:aquifer recharge rate ;\tQCHOCNR:RTM river discharge into ocean: LIQ ;\tQCHOCNR_ICE:RTM river discharge into ocean: ICE ;\tQDRAI:sub-surface drainage ;\tQDRIP:throughfall ;\tQFLX_ICE_DYNBAL:ice dynamic land cover change conversion runoff flux ;\tQFLX_LIQ_DYNBAL:liq dynamic land cover change conversion runoff flux ;\tQINFL:infiltration ;\tQINTR:interception ;\tQMELT:snow melt ;\tQOVER:surface runoff ;\tQRGWL:surface runoff at glaciers (liquid only), wetlands, lakes ;\tQRUNOFF:total liquid runoff (does not include QSNWCPICE) ;\tQRUNOFF_NODYNLNDUSE:total liquid runoff (does not include QSNWCPICE) ;\tQRUNOFF_R:Rural total runoff ;\tQRUNOFF_U:Urban total runoff ;\tQSNWCPICE:excess snowfall due to snow capping ;\tQSNWCPICE_NODYNLNDUSE:excess snowfall due to snow capping ;\tQSOIL:ground evaporation ;\tQVEGE:canopy evaporation ;\tQVEGT:canopy transpiration ;\tRAIN:atmospheric rain ;\tRAINATM:atmospheric rain forcing ;\tRAINFM2A:land rain on atm grid ;\tRH2M:2m relative humidity ;\tRH2M_R:Rural 2m specific humidity ;\tRH2M_U:Urban 2m relative humidity ;\tSABG:solar rad absorbed by ground ;\tSABV:solar rad absorbed by veg ;\tSNOAERFRC2L:surface forcing of all aerosols in snow, averaged only when snow is present (land) ;\tSNOAERFRCL:surface forcing of all aerosols in snow (land) ;\tSNOBCFRC2L:surface forcing of BC in snow, averaged only when snow is present (land) ;\tSNOBCFRCL:surface forcing of BC in snow (land) ;\tSNOBCMCL:mass of BC in snow column ;\tSNOBCMSL:mass of BC in top snow layer ;\tSNODSTFRC2L:surface forcing of dust in snow, averaged only when snow is present (land) ;\tSNODSTFRCL:surface forcing of dust in snow (land) ;\tSNODSTMCL:mass of dust in snow column ;\tSNODSTMSL:mass of dust in top snow layer ;\tSNOOCFRC2L:surface forcing of OC in snow, averaged only when snow is present (land) ;\tSNOOCFRCL:surface forcing of OC in snow (land) ;\tSNOOCMCL:mass of OC in snow column ;\tSNOOCMSL:mass of OC in top snow layer ;\tSNOW:atmospheric snow ;\tSNOWATM:atmospheric snow forcing ;\tSNOWDP:snow height ;\tSNOWFM2A:land snow on atm grid ;\tSNOWICE:snow ice ;\tSNOWLIQ:snow liquid water ;\tSOILICE:soil ice ;\tSOILLIQ:soil liquid water ;\tSOILWATER_10CM:soil liquid water + ice in top 10cm of soil ;\tSoilAlpha:factor limiting ground evap ;\tSoilAlpha_U:urban factor limiting ground evap ;\tTAUX:zonal surface stress ;\tTAUY:meridional surface stress ;\tTBOT:atmospheric air temperature ;\tTBUILD:internal urban building temperature ;\tTG:ground temperature ;\tTG_R:Rural ground temperature ;\tTG_U:Urban ground temperature ;\tTHBOT:atmospheric air potential temperature ;\tTLAI:total projected leaf area index ;\tTLAKE:lake temperature ;\tTREFMNAV:daily minimum of average 2-m temperature ;\tTREFMNAV_R:Rural daily minimum of average 2-m temperature ;\tTREFMNAV_U:Urban daily minimum of average 2-m temperature ;\tTREFMXAV:daily maximum of average 2-m temperature ;\tTREFMXAV_R:Rural daily maximum of average 2-m temperature ;\tTREFMXAV_U:Urban daily maximum of average 2-m temperature ;\tTSA:2m air temperature ;\tTSAI:total projected stem area index ;\tTSA_R:Rural 2m air temperature ;\tTSA_U:Urban 2m air temperature ;\tTSOI:soil temperature ;\tTSOI_10CM:soil temperature in top 10cm of soil ;\tTV:vegetation temperature ;\tURBAN_AC:urban air conditioning flux ;\tURBAN_HEAT:urban heating flux ;\tVOCFLXT:total VOC flux into atmosphere ;\tWA:water in the unconfined aquifer ;\tWASTEHEAT:sensible heat flux from heating/cooling sources of urban waste heat ;\tWIND:atmospheric wind velocity magnitude ;\tWT:total water storage (unsaturated soil water + groundwater) ;\tZBOT:atmospheric reference height ;\tZWT:water table depth ;\tSource = CICE ; Variables =\t\ttime:model time ;\ttime_bounds:boundaries for time-averaging interval ;\tTLON:T grid center longitude ;\tTLAT:T grid center latitude ;\tULON:U grid center longitude ;\tULAT:U grid center latitude ;\ttmask:ocean grid mask ;\ttarea:area of T grid cells ;\tuarea:area of U grid cells ;\tdxt:T cell width through middle ;\tdyt:T cell height through middle ;\tdxu:U cell width through middle ;\tdyu:U cell height through middle ;\tHTN:T cell width on North side ;\tHTE:T cell width on East side ;\tANGLE:angle grid makes with latitude line on U grid ;\tANGLET:angle grid makes with latitude line on T grid ;\tlont_bounds:longitude boundaries of T cells ;\tlatt_bounds:latitude boundaries of T cells ;\tlonu_bounds:longitude boundaries of U cells ;\tlatu_bounds:latitude boundaries of U cells ;\ths:grid cell mean snow thickness ;\tTsfc:snow/ice surface temperature ;\tqi:internal ice heat content ;\tqs:internal snow heat content ;\ttransix:ice mass transport (x) on East side ;\ttransiy:ice mass transport (y) on North side ;\tfswdn:down solar flux ;\tfswdn_ai:down solar flux weighted with respect to ice area ;\tfswup:upward solar flux ;\tfswup_ai:upward solar flux weighted with sea ice area ;\tflwdn:down longwave flux ;\tflwdn_ai:down longwave flux weighted with respect to ice area ;\tsnow:snowfall rate (cpl) ;\tsnow_ai:snowfall rate ;\train:rainfall rate (cpl) ;\train_ai:rainfall rate ;\tfswfac:shortwave scaling factor ;\tfswabs:snow/ice/ocn absorbed solar flux (cpl) ;\tfswabs_ai:snow/ice/ocn absorbed solar flux ;\talvdr:visible direct albedo ;\talidr:near IR direct albedo ;\talbice:bare ice albedo ;\talbsno:snow albedo ;\talbpnd:melt pond albedo ;\tcoszen:cosine of the zenith angle ;\tflat:latent heat flux (cpl) ;\tflat_ai:latent heat flux ;\tfsens:sensible heat flux (cpl) ;\tfsens_ai:sensible heat flux ;\tflwup:upward longwave flux (cpl) ;\tflwup_ai:upward longwave flux ;\tevap:evaporative water flux (cpl) ;\tevap_ai:evaporative water flux ;\tTair:air temperature ;\tTref:2m reference temperature ;\tQref:2m reference specific humidity ;\tmelts:snow melt ;\tfswthru:SW thru ice to ocean (cpl) ;\tfswthru_ai:SW flux thru ice to ocean ;\tdardg1dt:ice area ridging rate ;\tdardg2dt:ridge area formation rate ;\tdvirdgdt:ice volume ridging rate ;\thisnap:ice volume snapshot ;\taisnap:ice area snapshot ;\ttrsig:internal stress tensor trace ;\tice_present:fraction of time-avg interval that any ice is present ;\tfsurf_ai:net surface heat flux ;\tfcondtop_ai:top surface conductive heat flux ;\talvl:level ice area fraction ;\tvlvl:level ice mean thickness ;\tardg:ridged ice area fraction ;\tvrdg:ridged ice mean thickness ;\tScience publication: Published : doi:10.5194/gmd-6-687-2013, URL: LINK: http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/6/687/2013/gmd-6-687-2013.html"
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      "@value" : "Norwegian Earth System Model version 1 (medium resolution) output prepared for the CMIP5 4xCO2 AMIP experiment.\n\nTechnical details:\nProduction machine: Cray XT3 in Bergen (hexagon)\nModel source: <a href=\"http://svn.met.no/viewvc/noresm/noresm/branches/noresm-ver1_cmip5-r112\" class=\"linkified\" target=\"_blank\">LINK</a>\nModel revision number: 112\nModel components: atmosphere=CAM4; ocean=MICOM; land=CLM; sea ice=CICE\nHorizontal resolution: atmosphere/land=1.9x2.5 degree; ocean/sea ice=~1 degree  \nOutput frequency: monthly + daily + 6-hourly + 3-hourly as requested by CMIP5\nExperiment type: fully coupled\nInitialisation: branched from CMIP5 historical simulation r1 (N20TRAERCN_f19_g16_01) at 1979-01-01\nChanging forcing agents: prescribed GHG concentration changes (see Kirkevåg et al. 2013)\nTuning parameters changed relative to the host model CAM4: rhminl=0.90 (0.91 in CAM4) reduced RH threshold for formation of low stratiform clouds; critrp=5.0 mm/day (0.5 mm/day in CAM4) maximum precipitation rate for suppression of autoconversion of cloud water; r3lc=14 um (10 um in CAM4) critical mean droplet volume radius for onset of autoconversion\nOther comments: -\n\nExternal references:\n<a href=\"http://cmip-pcmdi.llnl.gov/cmip5/docs/Taylor_CMIP5_design.pdf\" class=\"linkified\" target=\"_blank\">LINK</a> (experimental design)\n<a href=\"http://search.es-doc.org\" class=\"linkified\" target=\"_blank\">LINK</a> (model system, boundary conditions, experiments, etc)\n<a href=\"http://noresg.norstore.no\" class=\"linkified\" target=\"_blank\">LINK</a> (Norwegian ESGF portal with post-processed CMIP5 data)\n<a href=\"http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/special_issue20.html\" class=\"linkified\" target=\"_blank\">LINK</a> (NorESM special issue)\n Data description: case = NF20054XAERAMIPO_f19_f19_01; NF20084XAERAMIPO_f19_f19_01;  Source = CAM ; Variables =\t\tP0:reference pressure ;\tlat:latitude ;\tlon:longitude ;\tslat:staggered latitude 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volume mixing ratio ;\tch4vmr:ch4 volume mixing ratio ;\tn2ovmr:n2o volume mixing ratio ;\tf11vmr:f11 volume mixing ratio ;\tf12vmr:f12 volume mixing ratio ;\tsol_tsi:total solar irradiance ;\tdatesec:current seconds of current date ;\tnsteph:current timestep ;\tAEROD_v:Total Aerosol Optical Depth in visible band ;\tAKCXS:Scheme excess aerosol mass burden ;\tBAK:Aerosol extinction ;\tBC:Concentration ;\tBC_A:BC_A ;\tBC_AC:BC_AC ;\tBC_AI:BC_AI ;\tBC_AX:BC_AX ;\tBC_N:BC_N ;\tBC_NI:BC_NI ;\tCABSVIS:Clear air aerosol absorptive optical depth ;\tCDNC:Cloud Droplet Number Concentration ;\tCDNCINT:Cloud Droplet Number Column ;\tCDNCIX:Aerosol calc cloud droplet number concentration ;\tCDODVIS:Clear air aerosol optical depth ;\tCH2O2:H2O2 MMR from file ;\tCLDFOC:Frequency of Warm Cloud Occurence ;\tCLDFREE:Cloud free fraction wrt CDODVIS and CABSVIS ;\tCLDHGH:Vertically-integrated high cloud ;\tCLDICE:Grid box averaged cloud ice amount ;\tCLDLIQ:Grid box averaged cloud liquid amount 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flux at surface ;\tFSNT:Net solar flux at top of model ;\tFSNTC:Clearsky net solar flux at top of model ;\tFSNTOA:Net solar flux at top of atmosphere ;\tFSNTOAC:Clearsky net solar flux at top of atmosphere ;\tFSUTOA:Upwelling solar flux at top of atmosphere ;\tGAK:Aerosol assymetry factor ;\tGCLDLWP:Grid-box cloud water path ;\tH2O2:H2O2 ;\tICEFRAC:Fraction of sfc area covered by sea-ice ;\tICLDIWP:In-cloud ice water path ;\tICLDTWP:In-cloud cloud total water path (liquid and ice) ;\tICLDTWX:In-cloud cloud total water path (liquid and ice) ;\tICWMRX:Prognostic in-cloud water mixing ratio ;\tKHET:Aqueous-phase reaction rate ;\tLANDFRAC:Fraction of sfc area covered by land ;\tLCLOUD:Liquid cloud fraction ;\tLHFLX:Surface latent heat flux ;\tLWCF:Longwave cloud forcing ;\tMSAGA:MSA gas-phase prod ;\tMSKtem:TEM mask ;\tNDROPCOL:Column droplet number ;\tNDROPMIX:Droplet number mixing ;\tNDROPSNK:Droplet number loss by microphysics ;\tNDROPSRC:Droplet number source ;\tNRAINX:Loss of cloud droplets due to precip ;\tNUCRAT:Nucleation of cloud droplets ;\tNUSO4N:SO4 nucleation rate ;\tN_AER:Aerosol number concentration ;\tN_AERORG:Aerosol number concentration ;\tOCNFRAC:Fraction of sfc area covered by ocean ;\tODV_SSLTA:SSLTA optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_SSLTC:SSLTC optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_VOLC_MMR:VOLC_MMR optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_bcar1:bcar1 optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_bcar2:bcar2 optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_dust1:dust1 optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_dust2:dust2 optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_dust3:dust3 optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_dust4:dust4 optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_ocar1:ocar1 optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_ocar2:ocar2 optical depth in visible band ;\tODV_sulf:sulf optical depth in visible band ;\tOMEGA:Vertical velocity (pressure) ;\tOMEGAT:Vertical heat flux ;\tOM_AC:OM_AC ;\tOM_AI:OM_AI ;\tOM_NI:OM_NI ;\tPBLH:PBL height ;\tPCONVB:convection base pressure ;\tPCONVT:convection top  pressure ;\tPHIS:Surface geopotential ;\tPOM:Concentration ;\tPRECC:Convective precipitation rate (liq + ice) ;\tPRECCDZM:Convective precipitation rate from ZM deep ;\tPRECL:Large-scale (stable) precipitation rate (liq + ice) ;\tPRECSC:Convective snow rate (water equivalent) ;\tPRECSH:Shallow Convection precipitation rate ;\tPRECSL:Large-scale (stable) snow rate (water equivalent) ;\tPRECT:Total (convective and large-scale) precipitation rate (liq + ice) ;\tPS:Surface pressure ;\tPSL:Sea level pressure ;\tQ:Specific humidity ;\tQC:Q tendency - shallow convection LW export ;\tQFLX:Surface water flux ;\tQREFHT:Reference height humidity ;\tQRL:Longwave heating rate ;\tQRS:Solar heating rate ;\tREFFL:Effective Radius of Cloud Droplets ;\tREHANA:Effective radius as seen from satellite ;\tRELH:Fictive relative humidity ;\tRELHUM:Relative humidity ;\tRHREFHT:Reference height relative humidity ;\tS2GA:SO2 gas-phase prod ;\tS4AQ:Sulphate aq.phase prod ;\tS4GA:Sulphate gas-phase prod 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water path ;\tTGCLDLWP:Total grid-box cloud liquid water path ;\tTGCLDLWX:Offline grid-box cloud liquid water path ;\tTH:Potential Temperature ;\tTH2d:Zonal-Mean potential temp ;\tTMQ:Total (vertically integrated) precipitatable water ;\tTREFHT:Reference height temperature ;\tTREFMNAV:Average of TREFHT daily minimum ;\tTREFMXAV:Average of TREFHT daily maximum ;\tTROP_P:Tropopause Pressure ;\tTROP_T:Tropopause Temperature ;\tTROP_Z:Tropopause Height ;\tTS:Surface temperature (radiative) ;\tTSMN:Minimum surface temperature over output period ;\tTSMX:Maximum surface temperature over output period ;\tU:Zonal wind ;\tU2d:Zonal-Mean zonal wind ;\tUS:Zonal wind, staggered ;\tUTGWORO:U tendency - orographic gravity wave drag ;\tUU:Zonal velocity squared ;\tUV2d:Meridional Flux of Zonal Momentum: 2D prj of zon. mean ;\tUV3d:Meridional Flux of Zonal Momentum: 3D zon. mean ;\tUW2d:Vertical Flux of Zonal Momentum; 2D prj of zon. mean ;\tUW3d:Vertical Flux of Zonal Momentum: 3D zon. mean 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;\tZSOI:soil depth ;\tDZSOI:soil thickness ;\tWATSAT:saturated soil water content (porosity) ;\tSUCSAT:saturated soil matric potential ;\tBSW:slope of soil water retention curve ;\tHKSAT:saturated hydraulic conductivity ;\tBCDEP:total BC deposition (dry+wet) from atmosphere ;\tBIOGENCO:biogenic CO flux ;\tBTRAN:transpiration beta factor ;\tBUILDHEAT:heat flux from urban building interior to walls and roof ;\tDSTDEP:total dust deposition (dry+wet) from atmosphere ;\tDSTFLXT:total surface dust emission ;\tEFLX_DYNBAL:dynamic land cover change conversion energy flux ;\tEFLX_LH_TOT_R:Rural total evaporation ;\tEFLX_LH_TOT_U:Urban total evaporation ;\tELAI:exposed one-sided leaf area index ;\tERRH2O:total water conservation error ;\tERRSEB:surface energy conservation error ;\tERRSOI:soil/lake energy conservation error ;\tERRSOL:solar radiation conservation error ;\tESAI:exposed one-sided stem area index ;\tFCEV:canopy evaporation ;\tFCOV:fractional impermeable area ;\tFCTR:canopy transpiration ;\tFGEV:ground evaporation ;\tFGR:heat flux into soil/snow including snow melt ;\tFGR12:heat flux between soil layers 1 and 2 ;\tFGR_R:Rural heat flux into soil/snow including snow melt ;\tFGR_U:Urban heat flux into soil/snow including snow melt ;\tFIRA:net infrared (longwave) radiation ;\tFIRA_R:Rural net infrared (longwave) radiation ;\tFIRA_U:Urban net infrared (longwave) radiation ;\tFIRE:emitted infrared (longwave) radiation ;\tFLDS:atmospheric longwave radiation ;\tFLUXFM2A:heat flux for rain to snow conversion ;\tFLUXFMLND:heat flux from rain to snow conversion ;\tFPSN:photosynthesis ;\tFSA:absorbed solar radiation ;\tFSAT:fractional area with water table at surface ;\tFSA_R:Rural absorbed solar radiation ;\tFSA_U:Urban absorbed solar radiation ;\tFSDS:atmospheric incident solar radiation ;\tFSDSND:direct nir incident solar radiation ;\tFSDSNDLN:direct nir incident solar radiation at local noon ;\tFSDSNI:diffuse nir incident solar radiation ;\tFSDSVD:direct vis 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fraction ;\tvrdg:ridged ice mean thickness ;\tScience publication: Published : doi:10.5194/gmd-6-687-2013, URL: <a href=\"http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/6/687/2013/gmd-6-687-2013.html\" class=\"linkified\" target=\"_blank\">LINK</a>"
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