[ {
  "@graph" : [ {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s",
    "@type" : [ "http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#Nanopublication" ],
    "http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasAssertion" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/assertion"
    } ],
    "http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasProvenance" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/provenance"
    } ],
    "http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasPublicationInfo" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/pubinfo"
    } ]
  } ],
  "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/Head"
}, {
  "@graph" : [ {
    "@id" : "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949",
    "@type" : [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ],
    "http://schema.org/description" : [ {
      "@value" : ""
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Applied sciences"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-1643",
    "@type" : [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ],
    "http://schema.org/email" : [ {
      "@value" : "jeani@uio.no"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Jean Iaquinta"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid" : [ {
      "@value" : "0000-0002-8763-1643"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://ror.org/01xtthb56",
    "@type" : [ "http://schema.org/Organization", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ],
    "http://schema.org/identifier" : [ {
      "@value" : "01xtthb56"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "University of Oslo"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/97b0167c-0cb4-457d-abe8-41d1a9d1b981",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject" ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/communities/8dbdc420-0063-452d-ada6-2679c3137cd9",
    "@type" : [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ],
    "http://schema.org/description" : [ {
      "@value" : "NICEST-2 - the second phase of the Nordic Collaboration on e-Infrastructures for Earth System Modeling focuses on strengthening the Nordic position within climate modeling by leveraging, reinforcing and complementing ongoing initiatives."
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Nordic Collaboration on e-Infrastructures for Earth System Modeling Tools"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/url" : [ {
      "@value" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed4e6aa2-9db8-452d-9301-ba1606361034"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#ForkedRO", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataResearchObject" ],
    "http://purl.org/dc/terms/doi" : [ {
      "@value" : "10.24424/zcq6-9r81"
    } ],
    "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedAtTime" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-09 09:49:11.365811+00:00"
    } ],
    "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedBy" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/about" : [ {
      "@id" : "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/author" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-1643"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/contentSize" : [ {
      "@type" : "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer",
      "@value" : "0"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/contentUrl" : [ {
      "@value" : "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/crate/download/"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/copyrightHolder" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://ror.org/01xtthb56"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/creator" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-1643"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/dateCreated" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-05 14:14:55.022211+00:00"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/dateModified" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-03-05 12:22:12.231024+00:00"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/datePublished" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-05 14:14:55.022211+00:00"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/description" : [ {
      "@value" : "The Ohio State University (OSU) Micro Benchmarks (OMB) are a widely used suite of benchmarks for measuring and evaluating the performance of MPI operations for point-to-point, multi-pair, and collective communications. These benchmarks are often used for comparing different Message Passing Inerface (MPI) implementations and the underlying network interconnect.\n\nHere we use the OSU micro-benchmark (version 7.2) to assess the performance in terms of bandwidth achieved with an Apptainer container between 2 processors on different nodes with OpenMPI (version 4.1.6) on the Norwegian academic High Performance Computers (HPC) located in Tromsø (Fram) and Trondheim (Betzy)."
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/encodingFormat" : [ {
      "@value" : "application/ld+json"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/hasPart" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/folders/291701a8-c249-48bd-9b17-55f1fe9e47c0"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/folders/69f7cacf-5a42-474c-8a4b-fbf7255e3495"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/folders/84d6a5fa-b41a-4ec5-bae0-47e60838634c"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/folders/c8908c18-94c5-45fb-984c-5e8624cc4a6e"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/resources/8d871c23-a90b-47a0-8e62-2bbb450f8054"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/identifier" : [ {
      "@value" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/keywords" : [ {
      "@value" : "Apptainer"
    }, {
      "@value" : "HPC"
    }, {
      "@value" : "MPI"
    }, {
      "@value" : "OSU"
    }, {
      "@value" : "Performance"
    }, {
      "@value" : "bandwidth"
    }, {
      "@value" : "container"
    }, {
      "@value" : "interconnect"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/license" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/mainEntity" : [ {
      "@value" : "Dataset"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "OSU MPI Get Bandwidth Test v7.2 with OpenMPI 4.1.6 on Fram & Betzy - fork"
    }, {
      "@value" : "OSU MPI Get Bandwidth Test v7.2 with OpenMPI 4.1.6 on Fram & Betzy"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/publisher" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://ror.org/01xtthb56"
    } ],
    "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/communities/8dbdc420-0063-452d-ada6-2679c3137cd9"
    } ],
    "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode" : [ {
      "@value" : "MANUAL"
    } ],
    "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f6642e4-eb92-4317-a480-75fb445aeeec"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/105ba17c-70c8-4aaf-b547-ca0d077c7ae5"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cdd72c1-cd85-41b4-a65c-fcab5cecb3b3"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ceb60a4-7125-4763-90f1-3c33df306417"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fcf3c06-c296-4589-8c98-67b06495196f"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/323bc28f-2b4e-4143-97a3-af98c4657781"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39dce1e2-055a-478a-9ee3-addabb3d302b"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a999fe6-b0a3-4c67-abb4-a50d934ae109"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4478cf6c-a5de-4dc7-ac48-01e488810f77"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/497926ef-fe32-484b-87a3-189a32d05e66"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ab20de7-d1eb-485b-8dfb-a00cf7f1b275"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cb55166-0cf0-4812-bcbf-d2ef125bbbdf"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73799786-2a17-4da9-9808-59af0a8aa7fc"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79f07115-1c3a-4d9c-99d2-29556411e89e"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a5c8f22-7236-484d-a566-7140f6be494d"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ceaad87-e91e-44dc-90c1-6b1ca88e4065"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8743c70c-9a19-4b89-8936-34206f3ab9f7"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f4419d1-4cb5-48a9-9ade-129525ad159f"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97d39614-6608-4bbd-a32f-1a62b42403af"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1755b59-a5c3-4600-9db8-54cb2c0a4d5b"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa27d581-32aa-40f6-bff1-5b01c246b575"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac733c8b-96c4-466b-80d6-2fc76c3f2f4b"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac9ff392-b7e9-4c8d-adb1-f320fb4a6561"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6913988-d445-4c58-9a95-985b0cd3e96e"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdf23f55-9e6c-4b7f-961c-5c1301fdce1f"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c236afb5-91e4-462e-a5ba-6777d9cae488"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9ccef1c-8591-4907-bb75-99dbc2755cce"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1122338-b2e8-408c-a7ce-360d337b8b7d"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5032d23-0005-4581-8628-655c108c6883"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5e9b246-5e1f-4f09-85c8-e38528c322f0"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6e093d4-9f6e-4923-9021-39405ac8ae10"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7a75d43-d943-4adb-8324-33d25b7e7ff1"
    }, {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8103768-0ab1-41b1-98bf-9e85ca49d6d6"
    } ],
    "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/97b0167c-0cb4-457d-abe8-41d1a9d1b981"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template" : [ {
      "@value" : "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataCentricResearchObjectTemplate"
    } ],
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as" : [ {
      "@value" : "Iaquinta, Jean. \"OSU MPI Get Bandwidth Test v7.2 with OpenMPI 4.1.6 on Fram & Betzy.\" ROHub. Jan 05 ,2024. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205."
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/folders/291701a8-c249-48bd-9b17-55f1fe9e47c0",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ],
    "http://schema.org/hasPart" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/resources/c1d71471-3c76-43a4-a1fa-2cbe6ee7a84a"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "data"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/folders/69f7cacf-5a42-474c-8a4b-fbf7255e3495",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "raw data"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/folders/84d6a5fa-b41a-4ec5-bae0-47e60838634c",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "metadata"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/folders/c8908c18-94c5-45fb-984c-5e8624cc4a6e",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "biblio"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/resources/8d871c23-a90b-47a0-8e62-2bbb450f8054",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ],
    "http://purl.org/dc/terms/doi" : [ {
      "@value" : "10.24424/7nkm-2072"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/author" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-1643"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/contentSize" : [ {
      "@type" : "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer",
      "@value" : "36301"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/contentUrl" : [ {
      "@value" : "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/8d871c23-a90b-47a0-8e62-2bbb450f8054/download/"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/creator" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-1643"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/dateCreated" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-05 14:26:46.457298+00:00"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/dateModified" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-09 09:49:06.876306+00:00"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/description" : [ {
      "@value" : "Plot showing the bandwidth as a function of the message size on Fram and Betzy"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/encodingFormat" : [ {
      "@value" : "image/png"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/license" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "OSU-2023Dec.png"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-05 14:26:46.457298+00:00"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/resources/c1d71471-3c76-43a4-a1fa-2cbe6ee7a84a",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ],
    "http://purl.org/dc/terms/doi" : [ {
      "@value" : "10.24424/pv5n-vq62"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/author" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-1643"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/contentSize" : [ {
      "@type" : "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer",
      "@value" : "1338"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/contentUrl" : [ {
      "@value" : "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/c1d71471-3c76-43a4-a1fa-2cbe6ee7a84a/download/"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/creator" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-1643"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/dateCreated" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-05 14:33:02.319503+00:00"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/dateModified" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-09 09:49:06.533423+00:00"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/description" : [ {
      "@value" : "Output of the OSU MPI Get Bandwidth Test with openMPI 4.1.6 on Fram and Betzy"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/encodingFormat" : [ {
      "@value" : "text/csv"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/keywords" : [ {
      "@value" : "Apptainer"
    }, {
      "@value" : "OSU"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/license" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "OSU7.2-Fram-Betzy"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished" : [ {
      "@value" : "2024-01-05 14:33:02.319503+00:00"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/ro-crate-metadata.json",
    "@type" : [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ],
    "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1"
    } ],
    "http://schema.org/about" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f6642e4-eb92-4317-a480-75fb445aeeec",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "bandwidth"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "8.112874779541444"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "4.6"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/105ba17c-70c8-4aaf-b547-ca0d077c7ae5",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Here we use the OSU micro-benchmark (version 7.2) to assess the performance in terms of bandwidth achieved with an Apptainer container between 2 processors on different nodes with OpenMPI (version 4.1.6) on the Norwegian academic High Performance Computers (HPC) located in Tromsø (Fram) and Trondheim (Betzy)"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "22.689938398357288"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "22.1"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cdd72c1-cd85-41b4-a65c-fcab5cecb3b3",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "computer science"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "77.34375"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "9.9"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ceb60a4-7125-4763-90f1-3c33df306417",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "computer programming and software"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "100.0"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "0.6090793609619141"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fcf3c06-c296-4589-8c98-67b06495196f",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "mathematical and computer sciences"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "100.0"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "0.6090793609619141"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/323bc28f-2b4e-4143-97a3-af98c4657781",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "These benchmarks are often used for comparing different Message Passing Inerface (MPI) implementations and the underlying network interconnect."
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "30.184804928131417"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "29.4"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39dce1e2-055a-478a-9ee3-addabb3d302b",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "interconnect"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "11.28747795414462"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "6.4"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a999fe6-b0a3-4c67-abb4-a50d934ae109",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Ohio State University"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "14.586466165413531"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "9.7"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4478cf6c-a5de-4dc7-ac48-01e488810f77",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "earth sciences"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "100.0"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "0.4361959993839264"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/497926ef-fe32-484b-87a3-189a32d05e66",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "The Ohio State University (OSU) Micro Benchmarks (OMB) are a widely used suite of benchmarks for measuring and evaluating the performance of MPI operations for point-to-point, multi-pair, and collective communications."
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "47.12525667351129"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "45.9"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ab20de7-d1eb-485b-8dfb-a00cf7f1b275",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "computer network"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "9.876543209876543"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "5.6"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cb55166-0cf0-4812-bcbf-d2ef125bbbdf",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "network"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "7.36842105263158"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "4.9"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73799786-2a17-4da9-9808-59af0a8aa7fc",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "atmospheric sciences"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "100.0"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "0.4361959993839264"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79f07115-1c3a-4d9c-99d2-29556411e89e",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "network interconnect"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "11.627906976744185"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "9.5"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a5c8f22-7236-484d-a566-7140f6be494d",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Trondheim"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25804"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ceaad87-e91e-44dc-90c1-6b1ca88e4065",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "micro benchmark"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "21.052631578947366"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "17.2"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8743c70c-9a19-4b89-8936-34206f3ab9f7",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Office of Management and Budget"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284392"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f4419d1-4cb5-48a9-9ade-129525ad159f",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Message Passing Inerface"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "13.68421052631579"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "9.1"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97d39614-6608-4bbd-a32f-1a62b42403af",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "High Performance Computer"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "8.721804511278195"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "5.8"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1755b59-a5c3-4600-9db8-54cb2c0a4d5b",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "University"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path" : [ {
      "@value" : "Education/School/Higher education/University"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa27d581-32aa-40f6-bff1-5b01c246b575",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Osu micro-benchmark"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "47.61321909424724"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "38.9"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac733c8b-96c4-466b-80d6-2fc76c3f2f4b",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Steeple chase"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path" : [ {
      "@value" : "Sport/Competition discipline/Horse racing/Steeple chase"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac9ff392-b7e9-4c8d-adb1-f320fb4a6561",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "bench mark"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "24.867724867724867"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "14.1"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6913988-d445-4c58-9a95-985b0cd3e96e",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "interconnect"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "10.225563909774436"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "6.8"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdf23f55-9e6c-4b7f-961c-5c1301fdce1f",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "information technology"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "22.65625"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "2.9"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c236afb5-91e4-462e-a5ba-6777d9cae488",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Education"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path" : [ {
      "@value" : "Education"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9ccef1c-8591-4907-bb75-99dbc2755cce",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "MPI operation"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "12.607099143206854"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "10.3"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1122338-b2e8-408c-a7ce-360d337b8b7d",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "different Message Passing Inerface"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "7.099143206854345"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "5.8"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5032d23-0005-4581-8628-655c108c6883",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "benchmark"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "23.60902255639098"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "15.7"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5e9b246-5e1f-4f09-85c8-e38528c322f0",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "benchmark"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "22.045855379188712"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "12.5"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6e093d4-9f6e-4923-9021-39405ac8ae10",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "Tromsø"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26087"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7a75d43-d943-4adb-8324-33d25b7e7ff1",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "micro"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "21.804511278195488"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "14.5"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8103768-0ab1-41b1-98bf-9e85ca49d6d6",
    "@type" : [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ],
    "http://schema.org/name" : [ {
      "@value" : "microcomputer"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore" : [ {
      "@value" : "23.809523809523807"
    } ],
    "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score" : [ {
      "@value" : "13.5"
    } ]
  } ],
  "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/assertion"
}, {
  "@graph" : [ {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/assertion",
    "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/crate/download/ro-crate-metadata.json"
    } ]
  } ],
  "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/provenance"
}, {
  "@graph" : [ {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s",
    "@type" : [ "http://purl.org/nanopub/x/RoCrateNanopub" ],
    "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created" : [ {
      "@type" : "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime",
      "@value" : "2026-03-03T15:15:27.808+01:00"
    } ],
    "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/kpxl/gen/terms/RoCrateBot"
    } ],
    "http://purl.org/nanopub/x/introduces" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ee8895fd-fe5a-46d7-9228-9d98a2d3a205/"
    } ],
    "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label" : [ {
      "@value" : "OSU MPI Get Bandwidth Test v7.2 with OpenMPI 4.1.6 on Fram & Betzy"
    } ]
  }, {
    "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/sig",
    "http://purl.org/nanopub/x/hasAlgorithm" : [ {
      "@value" : "RSA"
    } ],
    "http://purl.org/nanopub/x/hasPublicKey" : [ {
      "@value" : "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAxszSDYX5tuCSkP7UiCtftYPFNQVTjgNu0I5fwdML2DLRDlp0xzmsQXRk8oHuvwGvG1aMjj6cpUqO+0rz2Sg/wvHOgUpkRH8VJXvmlkhafMLCMtUtk5JIx7e+fkzCby+fnmD7kMkGLrT+OaExWwEDmNlCAt0TPKcHSdwsjso2isXjtAsGevyCMke8ufnFYpjs746JES1eNzVnHnn2Kp/lqcm60GM+J8dLgRZp7fX0anW098xhKym6+xXFzqeju0vYRIHBPerv+r7skWxwk+a7Sd8msqVeYEv6NTqnyWvyWb6Yh8cvj04N6qm/T6C5FUPLQhzSaQgMVMU6yLqjPuu9DwIDAQAB"
    } ],
    "http://purl.org/nanopub/x/hasSignature" : [ {
      "@value" : "qLcy+cuXnG+JF/abqGWq20PibZJI814g8kZoQbE9g0RNX+Lhwi3CVehdcUaUyHSuj/kjeng1l8nnF9Y+keIUCxpZHDXv4kKkRRMoET2SwvsW23el6OJTxCBwos7YorGuDwMiD+2kMuX1fdMvkR2Q/35dAim4PSOF1qBoljBCmAMQmODVzKHXao8ZGC+a/zPNY4gFtboS398yDtIfQZK7TcWRB6L87YXPH2xDJVeN1SGTCzcSUtpmbCgMInEMCkkvfju1vNRmbXx6ViJzEGRIU8yE6GOx2XG4t/cD+A2L5Dvvvnk/X2AwwDODsfc+kz4jB8BqANbZnnsAoWUTVE56Yw=="
    } ],
    "http://purl.org/nanopub/x/hasSignatureTarget" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s"
    } ],
    "http://purl.org/nanopub/x/signedBy" : [ {
      "@id" : "https://w3id.org/kpxl/gen/terms/RoCrateBot"
    } ]
  } ],
  "@id" : "https://w3id.org/np/RAHFcog8kzxReuqFU-P87L4kCQycNdvcVAyc1fFPVzg2s/pubinfo"
} ]