sub:provenance {
  beldoc: dce:description "Approximately 61,000 statements." ;
    dce:rights "Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Selventa. All rights reserved." ;
    dce:title "BEL Framework Large Corpus Document" ;
    pav:authoredBy sub:_5 ;
    pav:version "1.4" .
  sub:_4 prov:value "however, after stimulation with interleukin-1beta or tumor necrosis factor-alpha, levels of ESE-3 mRNA and protein increase dramatically by 24 h. ESE-3 mRNA and Protein Are Inducibly Expressed in Human Bronchial Smooth Muscle Cells after Treatment with TNF-{alpha} or IL-1beta To test the hypothesis that ESE-3 may be induced in other cells of the airways in response to inflammatory cytokines of relevance to asthma, we exposed HBSMC to TNF-{alpha} and IL-1beta. ESE-3 mRNA was induced 6 to 24 h after treatment with both cytokines, each at a concentration of 5 ng/ml, and detected by RT-PCR" ;
    prov:wasQuotedFrom pubmed:12444029 .
  sub:_5 rdfs:label "Selventa" .
  sub:assertion prov:hadPrimarySource pubmed:12444029 ;
    prov:wasDerivedFrom beldoc: , sub:_4 .
}